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[**方便**](fāng biàn)　“expedient devices, skilful means”　<wrap xr>Cf. [[巧方便]](qiǎo fāng biàn), [[權便]](quán biàn), [[權方便]](quán fāng biàn), [[善權]](shàn quán), [[善權方便]](shàn quán fāng biàn); </wrap><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent_x2>[[HD]]. 6.1562ab(南朝宋代); [[DK]]. 5.669bc(北史); </WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>75b14.以何<wrap em>方</wrap><wrap em>便</wrap>免救吾子？(p)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent_x2>[[K]]. 73.14.upāyakauśalya~; [[L]]. 12c6.方便; </WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>76a3([[K]]. 79.2.//do.//; [[L]]. 13b6.//do.//)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>79a24.假使呼醫 …… <wrap lo>善知<wrap>方</wrap><wrap em>便</wrap></wrap> 而療治之(v)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent_x2>∈? [[K]]. 96.1.<wrap lo>suyuktarūpa</wrap>~; [[L]]. 15c23.<wrap lo>良</wrap>(藥); </WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>80b27.父知子縁<wrap em>方</wrap><wrap em>便</wrap>與語……(p)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent_x2>[[K]]. 105.9.upāyakauśalyaṃ prayojayet; [[L]]. 17a7.設方便; </WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>81a16.佛以<wrap em>方</wrap><wrap em>便</wrap>隨時示現(p)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent_x2>[[K]]. 110.2-; not found at [[L]]. 17c2; </WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>85b8.於時，良醫愍傷病人，爲設<wrap em>方</wrap><wrap em>便</wrap>，即入<wrap>雪山</wrap>，採四品藥，㕮咀，搗合，以療其盲(p)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent_x2>[[K]]. 134.2.upāya~; [[Ten]]. 153c5.方便; </WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>91c15.十六國王太子……聰明智慧<wrap lo>多有<wrap>方</wrap><wrap em>便</wrap></wrap>(p)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent_x2>[[K]]. 180.9.<wrap lo>kuśala</wrap>~; [[L]]. 25a19.(智慧)<wrap lo>明了</wrap>; </WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>94a11.導師聰明 爲<wrap em>方</wrap><wrap em>便</wrap>父 諄諄宣喩 誘誨委曲(v)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent_x2>[[K]]. 196.5.kuśala~; not found at [[L]]. 27a8; </WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>94b3([[K]]. 197.10-; [[L]]. 27a26.方便力)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>94c7([[K]]. 199.8.upāyakauśalya~; [[L]]. 27b20.方便)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>96a7([[K]]. 202.11-; not found at [[L]]. 28a3)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>97b11([[K]]. 211.4-; not found at [[L]]. 29a14)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>110a11([[K]]. 292.10-; [[L]]. 39b7.方便)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>112a7([[K]]. 308.5-; not found at [[L]]. 41a17)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>112c9.佛……勸進現在無量之衆曉了坐定，起立<wrap em>方</wrap><wrap em>便</wrap>(p)</WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent_x2>∈ [[K]]. 312.2.(samādhi-mukha- .... -samāpadyana-vyutthāna-)kuśala~; [[L]]. 41c17.善(入出住……三昧); </WRAP></WRAP><WRAP indent><WRAP paragraph indent>122c26([[K]]. 378.3.paryāya~; not found at [[L]]. 50c20)</WRAP></WRAP>